Start Learning Greek in the next 30 Seconds with
a Free Lifetime Account

Or sign up using Facebook

Word of the day 21 jan

STACEYJUL_13375
New in Town
Posts: 1
Joined: April 19th, 2014 2:33 pm

Word of the day 21 jan

Postby STACEYJUL_13375 » January 22nd, 2015 8:01 am

I am a little confused as to the example given in todays word of the day dialogues.e.g Τα αδέρφια έκαναν μπάνιο στη μπανιέρα. I thought the plural for the brothers was οι αδερφος. Can you please explain to me why and when you would use each example.

stefaniach
Been Around a Bit
Posts: 22
Joined: January 15th, 2015 9:54 pm

Re: Word of the day 21 jan

Postby stefaniach » January 26th, 2015 6:37 pm

Hello STACEYJUL,

Thank you for asking us. First of all ο αδερφός has a plural of οι αδερφοί (οι αδερφός is grammatically incorrect).
This plural (οι αδερφοί) is strictly masculine.

There is another plural form though, and that is τα αδέρφια. Since this alternative form is neutral, it may refer to more than one males who happen to be brothers or to siblings in general (brothers and sisters together). In natural and everyday speech, two boys who are brothers would be referred to us αδέρφια (neutral). Αδερφοί sounds too formal, and is usually used in the press or in company names. For example the Warner Bros. In Greek "Bros." is also shortened from αδερφοί (Brothers) to "Αφοί" (Bros.) For example check this page: http://www.ioannidis-bros.gr/

Τhe non-shortened version can also exist:
http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE% ... E%AD%CE%BD
(Greek)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coen_brothers
(English)

I hope this clears up things a bit. Let me know if you still have any more questions.

Kind regards,

Stefania
Team GreekPod101.com
Get your free gifts of the month

Return to “General Discussion and Help Learning Greek”